Tallest Mountains in the Andes

Tallest Mountains in the Andes

The Andes represent the longest continental mountain range in the world, stretching over 4,300 miles along the western edge of South America. This massive cordillera is a land of extremes, featuring high-altitude deserts, tropical glaciers, and some of the highest active volcanoes on the planet. Unlike the mountains in North America, the titans of the Andes consistently soar above 20,000 feet, creating a formidable barrier that dictates the climate and culture of seven different nations. From the iconic, windswept summit of Aconcagua to the sacred volcanic peaks of Peru and Bolivia, the following list details the true giants of the Southern Hemisphere.

RankMountain NameHeight (ft)Height (m)LocationNotable Fact
1Aconcagua22,837′6,961mArgentinaThe highest point in the Western and Southern Hemispheres.
2Ojos del Salado22,615′6,893mArgentina/ChileThe highest active volcano on Earth.
3Monte Pissis22,283′6,792mArgentinaThe third-highest peak in the Andes, located in the Atacama.
4Huascarán22,205′6,768mPeruThe highest peak in the tropics.
5Cerro Bonete22,175′6,759mArgentinaA massive extinct volcano in the La Rioja province.
6Nevado Tres Cruces21,483′6,749mArgentina/ChileA large volcanic massif with three major summits.
7Llullaillaco22,110′6,739mArgentina/ChileWorld’s highest archaeological site (Incan mummies).
8Mercedario22,047′6,720mArgentinaThe highest peak of the Cordillera de la Ramada.
9Cazadero (Walter Penk)21,850′6,660mArgentinaNamed after the Austrian pioneer of Andean geology.
10Incahuasi21,722′6,621mArgentina/ChileA massive stratovolcano located in the Puna de Atacama.
11Tupungato21,555′6,570mArgentina/ChileOne of the highest peaks in the Americas south of Aconcagua.
12Nevado Sajama21,463′6,542mBoliviaThe highest point in Bolivia.
13El Muerto21,450′6,538mArgentina/ChileLocated in the central part of the Andes near Ojos del Salado.
14Antofalla21,129′6,440mArgentinaA remote volcano situated on the edge of a massive salt flat.
15Illimani21,122′6,438mBoliviaThe dominant landmark overlooking the city of La Paz.
16Ancohuma21,086′6,427mBoliviaThe highest peak in the Cordillera Real.
17Coropuna20,915′6,375mPeruThe largest and highest volcanic massif in Peru.
18Illampu20,892′6,368mBoliviaKnown for its steep, technical climbing routes.
19Huandoy20,981′6,395mPeruThe second highest peak in the Cordillera Blanca.
20Parinacota20,807′6,342mBolivia/ChileA dormant volcano with a perfectly symmetrical cone.
21Chimborazo20,549′6,263mEcuadorThe point on Earth closest to the stars.
22Salcantay20,574′6,271mPeruA major peak on the trek to Machu Picchu.
23Ampato20,630′6,288mPeruSite where the “Ice Maiden” Juanita was discovered.
24Marmolejo20,039′6,108mArgentina/ChileThe southernmost “six-thousander” in the world.
25Pico Cristóbal Colón18,700′5,700mColombiaHighest point in Colombia; remarkably close to the Caribbean coast.