Tallest Mountains in Africa
Africa’s highest elevations are heavily concentrated in East Africa’s Great Rift Valley, a region shaped by intense volcanic activity and tectonic plate movements. This means a few massive mountain systems—like the Kilimanjaro massif, Mount Kenya, the Rwenzoris, and the Ethiopian Highlands—claim multiple spots on a strict list of the highest individual peaks.
To provide a true sense of geographical variety across the continent, the following table lists the 20 tallest independent mountain peaks in Africa, focusing on distinct geological massifs rather than adjacent sub-summits.
| Rank | Peak Name | Mountain Massif / Range | Elevation (m) | Elevation (ft) | Country |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Uhuru Peak | Mount Kilimanjaro | 5,895 | 19,341 | Tanzania |
| 2 | Batian | Mount Kenya | 5,199 | 17,057 | Kenya |
| 3 | Margherita Peak | Mount Stanley (Rwenzori) | 5,109 | 16,763 | DR Congo / Uganda |
| 4 | Speke | Mount Speke (Rwenzori) | 4,890 | 16,043 | Uganda |
| 5 | Emin | Mount Emin (Rwenzori) | 4,798 | 15,741 | DR Congo |
| 6 | Baker | Mount Baker (Rwenzori) | 4,843 | 15,889 | Uganda |
| 7 | Gessi | Mount Gessi (Rwenzori) | 4,715 | 15,469 | Uganda |
| 8 | Socialist Peak | Mount Meru | 4,562 | 14,967 | Tanzania |
| 9 | Ras Dashen | Simien Mountains | 4,550 | 14,928 | Ethiopia |
| 10 | Karisimbi | Virunga Mountains | 4,507 | 14,787 | Rwanda / DR Congo |
| 11 | Anatoli Peak | Mount Elgon | 4,321 | 14,177 | Kenya / Uganda |
| 12 | Tulu Dimtu | Bale Mountains | 4,377 | 14,360 | Ethiopia |
| 13 | Toubkal | Atlas Mountains | 4,167 | 13,671 | Morocco |
| 14 | Muhavura | Virunga Mountains | 4,127 | 13,540 | Rwanda / Uganda |
| 15 | Mount Cameroon | Cameroon Line (Volcanic) | 4,040 | 13,255 | Cameroon |
| 16 | Bioko Peak | Bioko Volcanic Massif | 3,012 | 9,882 | Equatorial Guinea |
| 17 | Jebel Toubkal West | Atlas Mountains | 4,030 | 13,221 | Morocco |
| 18 | Ouanoukrim | Atlas Mountains | 4,088 | 13,412 | Morocco |
| 19 | Mount Satima | Aberdare Range | 4,001 | 13,126 | Kenya |
| 20 | Teide (Tenerife)* | Canary Islands Massif | 3,715 | 12,188 | Spain (Geographically African) |